Theory, Practice and Empirical Analysis of Smart City
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.47134/jred.v2i4.840Keywords:
Smart Cities, Green Energy, Green Transportation, Autonomous Driving, Smart GovernanceAbstract
Smart cities represent the integration of advanced technologies with urban infrastructure to enhance the quality of life, promote sustainability, and improve the efficiency of city services. By leveraging Internet of Things (IoT) devices, data analytics, and artificial intelligence (AI), smart cities enable real-time monitoring and responsive management of transportation systems, energy grids, waste management, and public safety. These cities aim to address the challenges of rapid urbanization by optimizing resource usage, reducing environmental impact, and fostering citizen engagement through digital platforms. The development of smart cities not only transforms traditional urban planning but also plays a critical role in creating resilient, inclusive, and future-ready communities.
References
Albino, V., Berardi, U., & Dangelico, R. M. (2020). Smart cities: Definitions, dimensions, performance, and initiatives. Journal of Urban Technology, 27(1), 3–21. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1080/10630732.2014.942092
Allam, Z., & Newman, P. (2020). Redefining the smart city: Culture, metabolism and governance. Smart Cities, 3(2), 372–384.
Anthopoulos, L. G. (2019). Smart city governance: From e-government to smart governance. Information Polity, 24(3), 247–265.
Batty, M., Axhausen, K. W., Giannotti, F., et al. (2019). Smart cities of the future. European Physical Journal Special Topics, 237, 719–739.
Bibri, S. E. (2021). A novel model for data-driven smart sustainable cities of the future: A strategic roadmap to overcome urban challenges. Sustainable Cities and Society, 64, 102539. DOI: https://doi.org/10.5334/fce.116
Caragliu, A., Del Bo, C. F., & Nijkamp, P. (2020). Smart cities in Europe. Journal of Urban Technology, 27(1), 1–14.
Chourabi, H., et al. (2012). Understanding Smart Cities: An Integrative Framework. 45th Hawaii International Conference on System Sciences. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1109/HICSS.2012.615
Cugurullo, F. (2020). Urban artificial intelligence: From automation to autonomy in the smart city. Frontiers in Sustainable Cities, 2, 38. DOI: https://doi.org/10.3389/frsc.2020.00038
Datta, A. (2022). The smart safe city: Gendered time, speed, and violence in the age of hyper-surveillance. Urban Geography, 43(1), 115–133.
De Waal, M., & Dignum, M. (2021). The citizen in the smart city: How the smart city could transform citizenship. Technology Innovation Management Review, 11(6), 26–35.
Elmaghraby, A., & Losavio, M. (2021). Cybersecurity challenges in smart cities: Safety, security and resilience. Cybersecurity, 4, 6.
Fitriyani, D., & Hakim, R. A. (2021). Transformasi digital dalam pengembangan kota pintar di Indonesia. Jurnal Kebijakan Publik, 12(1), 55–68.
Giffinger, R., & Gudrun, H. (2020). Smart cities ranking: An effective instrument for the positioning of the cities?. Journal of Smart City Research, 4(2), 115–124.
Giffinger, R., & Haindlmaier, G. (2022). Smart cities: Ranking of European medium-sized cities. Centre of Regional Science, Vienna UT.
Gohari, S., & Saeedi, A. (2023). Big data analytics for smart transportation planning: A review. Sustainable Cities and Society, 84, 104017.
Hashem, I. A. T., et al. (2016). The role of big data in smart city. Information Systems Frontiers, 18(2), 269–283.
Hidayat, W., & Wahyudi, A. (2020). Implementasi kebijakan smart city di Kota Bandung. Jurnal Ilmu Administrasi Publik, 7(1), 49–58.
Hollands, R. G. (2008). Will the real smart city please stand up? City, 12(3), 303–320. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1080/13604810802479126
Komninos, N. (2013). Intelligent Cities and Globalisation of Innovation Networks. Routledge. DOI: https://doi.org/10.4324/9780203857748
Singapore Land Transport Authority (2020). Annual Report.
Singapore Smart Nation Office (2018). Smart Nation Strategy: Building a Smart Singapore.
Tan, K. H., & Wang, C. (2021). Smart governance in a smart nation: The case of Singapore. Government Information Quarterly, 38(3), 101567. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.giq.2020.101546
Townsend, A. (2013). Smart Cities: Big Data, Civic Hackers, and the Quest for a New Utopia. W. W. Norton & Company.
Downloads
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2025 Sun Liang

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.

