Pengaruh Dana Pensiun Terhadap Partisipasi Kerja Lanjut Usia
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.47134/jbea.v1i1.55Keywords:
Dana Pensiun, Partisipasi Kerja, IndonesiaAbstract
Ada banyak definisi mengenai lansia. Selain faktor usia, masih ada faktor lain yang berkaitan dengan ketuaan seseorang. Tenaga kerja di Indonesia menyisihkan sebagian dana yang diperoleh dari pendapatan dalam bentuk dana pensiun. Namun, jumlah tenaga kerja yang memperoleh dana pensiun masih relatif sedikit dibandingkan dengan jumlah total tenaga kerja di Indonesia. Menggunakan data IFLS 5, penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui dampak dari adanya program dana pensiun terhadap konsumsi rumah tangga di Indonesia. Dengan menggunakan metode probit, penelitian ini menemukan semakin tinggi jumlah penerima dana pensiun, partisipasi kerja lansia akan menurun. Artinya mereka sejahtera saat tua. Oleh karena itu, intervensi pemerintah diperlukan untuk mendorong pemberi kerja dan tenaga kerja untuk ikut aktif menjadi peserta jaminan pensiun, khususnya terhadap pekerja dengan pendidikan rendah, tinggal di pedesaan dan pekerja informal.
References
Abonazel, M. R., Dawoud, I., Awwad, F. A., & Tag-Eldin, E. (2023). New estimators for the probit regression model with multicollinearity. Scientific African, 19, e01565. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.sciaf.2023.e01565
Ariska, F., & Pratisti, W. D. (2022). KEBAHAGIAAN LANSIA YANG TINGGAL DI PANTI WREDA. Cross-Border, 5(2), 1023–1038.
Barrientos, A., Gorman, M., & Heslop, A. (2003). Old Age Poverty in Developing Countries: Contributions and Dependence in Later Life. World Development, 31(3), 555–570. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0305-750X(02)00211-5
Baum, C. F. (2004). A review of Stata 8.1 and its time series capabilities. International Journal of Forecasting, 20(1), 151–161. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijforecast.2003.11.007
Bebbington, C., Durand, R. B., & Khuu, J. (2023). Investor decision making within retirement savings schemes. Pacific-Basin Finance Journal, 102203. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.pacfin.2023.102203
Frechman, E., Dietrich, M. S., Buck, H. G., Rhoten, B. A., & Maxwell, C. A. (2022). PLAN: Preparing and Living for Aging Now; A descriptive study investigating older adults’ readiness to plan for aging and frailty. Geriatric Nursing, 47, 164–170. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.gerinurse.2022.07.008
Gong, J., Wang, G., Wang, Y., & Zhao, Y. (2022). Consumption and poverty of older Chinese: 2011–2020. The Journal of the Economics of Ageing, 23, 100410. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jeoa.2022.100410
Greene, A. J. (2022). Elder Financial Abuse and Electronic Financial Instruments: Present and Future Considerations for Financial Capacity Assessments. The American Journal of Geriatric Psychiatry, 30(1), 90–106. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jagp.2021.02.045
Hampton, M., & Totty, E. (2023). Minimum wages, retirement timing, and labor supply. Journal of Public Economics, 224, 104924. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jpubeco.2023.104924
Hastuti, Y., Darwin, M., Sukamdi, S., & Hadna, A. H. (2019). Perawatan Lansia: Menerjemahkan Peraturan Nasional ke dalam Program Lokal di Kota Yogyakarta. Populasi, 26(2), 29. https://doi.org/10.22146/jp.44148
Hermansson, C., & Jonsson, S. (2021). The impact of financial literacy and financial interest on risk tolerance. Journal of Behavioral and Experimental Finance, 29, 100450. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jbef.2020.100450
Kartikasari, D. (2020). PENGARUH DANA PENSIUN TERHADAP PARTISIPASI KERJA LANJUT USIA. Ekonomi Bisnis, 25(2), 86. https://doi.org/10.17977/um042v25i2p86-94
MacKinnon, D. P. (2015). Mediating Variable. In International Encyclopedia of the Social & Behavioral Sciences (pp. 64–69). Elsevier. https://doi.org/10.1016/B978-0-08-097086-8.44037-7
Merkurieva, I. (2023). Retirement coordination and leisure complementarity. Labour Economics, 85, 102431. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.labeco.2023.102431
Naghi, A. A., Váradi, M., & Zhelonkin, M. (2022). Robust Estimation of Probit Models with Endogeneity. Econometrics and Statistics. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ecosta.2022.05.001
Noviarini, J., Coleman, A., Roberts, H., & Whiting, R. H. (2021). Financial literacy, debt, risk tolerance and retirement preparedness: Evidence from New Zealand. Pacific-Basin Finance Journal, 68, 101598. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.pacfin.2021.101598
Oswari, E. (1997). Menyongsong Usia Lanjut Dengan Bugar dan Bahagia. Pustaka Sinar Harapan.
Rashid, I. M. A., Bakar, N. A., & Razak, N. A. A. (2016). Determinants of Foreign Direct Investment (FDI) in Agriculture Sector Based on Selected High-income Developing Economies in OIC Countries: An Empirical Study on the Provincial Panel Data by Using Stata, 2003-2012. Procedia Economics and Finance, 39, 328–334. https://doi.org/10.1016/S2212-5671(16)30331-8
Sarkar, M., Kasemi, N., Majumder, M., Sk, M. A., Sarkar, P., Chowdhury, S., Roy, D., & Halder, M. (2023). Physical and mental health among older parents: Does offspring migration and living arrangement matter? Findings from Longitudinal Aging Survey in India (2017-18). SSM - Population Health, 24, 101503. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ssmph.2023.101503
Strausss, J., Witoelar, F., & Sikoki, B. (2014). RAND IFLS 5 Survey.
Downloads
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
License

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.